Music at Arizona State University Campus Immersion

ASU's music program ranks dead last nationally for first-year earnings, but the trajectory tells a different story. Graduates start at just $15,721—well below even Arizona's already-modest state median of $16,507—but nearly double their earnings by year four. That 90% growth rate suggests graduates are finding their footing in gig economy work, teaching, or arts administration, though "finding their footing" still means under $30,000 at the four-year mark.

The $21,504 debt load is actually lower than both state and national medians for music programs, which matters when earnings start this low. At 1.37 times first-year earnings, this debt is manageable by music major standards, though you'll want your child to understand they're likely piecing together multiple income streams in those early years. The ranking in the 40th percentile among Arizona programs might sound middling, but it's worth noting the state's top program (University of Arizona) only pays $1,572 more in year one—this is simply what music degrees earn in Arizona.

The real question is whether your child is pursuing music because they can't imagine doing anything else. These numbers work for someone committed to the field who understands the financial reality, but there's no economic justification here if they're uncertain about the career path.