Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.19 looks promising on paper, but the reality for Arizona Western's fire protection program is that we're working with substantial uncertainty. The $56,000 first-year earnings figure comes from national medians across similar programs, not from tracking where this college's actual graduates end up. Fire protection programs vary enormously—some feed directly into municipal firefighting positions with strong union wages, while others lead to private sector roles in fire inspection or safety compliance that may pay considerably less, especially in smaller markets like Yuma.
The estimated $10,370 in debt is manageable compared to many associate's degrees, assuming it's close to accurate. But here's the challenge: Arizona has 13 fire protection programs, and the Department of Education can't publish outcomes data for this one because too few students complete it and participate in the tracking survey. That small graduate cohort could signal limited local demand or difficulty completing the program. In fire protection, where hiring often depends heavily on local department budgets and competitive civil service exams, the specific connections and reputation of your program matter enormously.
Before committing, your family needs to dig deeper than these estimates allow. Contact the program directly to learn about recent graduate placements, speak with local fire departments about their hiring outlook, and understand whether this associates alone qualifies your child for the roles they're targeting or if additional certifications are required.
Where Arizona Western College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Fire Protection associates's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $3,020 | $56,004* | — | $10,370* | — | |
| $5,400 | $91,944* | — | $6,125* | 0.07 | |
| $5,352 | $90,948* | $110,475 | $10,192* | 0.11 | |
| $25,220 | $76,032* | $71,661 | $12,609* | 0.17 | |
| $5,808 | $75,326* | $68,139 | $10,500* | 0.14 | |
| $10,110 | $70,749* | $75,553 | $21,244* | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $56,004* | — | $11,250* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Arizona Western College, approximately 39% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 12 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.