English Language and Literature at Biola University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
The immediate post-graduation earnings here—$21,624—should raise a red flag. That's not just below typical English major outcomes; it's nearly $8,000 under California's state median for this field and roughly $4,000 below even the in-state public options like CSU Sacramento. The sharp earnings jump to $45,904 by year four suggests many graduates may need time to find their footing or pursue additional credentials, but that first year represents a financially precarious period where loan payments begin.
With $24,500 in debt—typical for English programs nationally but significantly higher than California's $18,239 median—the math gets tougher. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 1.13 means graduates owe more than they'll earn in their first year, a threshold that makes standard loan repayment challenging. Compare this to stronger California programs: Chapman graduates earn nearly double at graduation, and even Cal Poly SLO graduates start at $34,718 with likely comparable or lower debt loads.
The small sample size here (under 30 graduates) warrants caution—these numbers could shift considerably with more data. But based on what's available, this program appears to lag behind both state and national benchmarks when affordability matters most. If your child is set on Biola for community or faith-based reasons, they should enter with minimal debt and realistic expectations about those crucial first years after graduation.
Where Biola University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all english language and literature bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Biola University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Biola University graduates earn $22k, placing them in the 5th percentile of all english language and literature bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in California
English Language and Literature bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (72 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Biola University | $21,624 | $45,904 | $24,500 | 1.13 |
| Chapman University | $40,861 | $44,757 | $22,750 | 0.56 |
| Westmont College | $37,806 | — | $26,388 | 0.70 |
| University of San Francisco | $35,468 | $57,848 | $26,000 | 0.73 |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $34,718 | $50,644 | $23,956 | 0.69 |
| California State University-Sacramento | $32,531 | $41,496 | $15,000 | 0.46 |
| National Median | $29,967 | — | $24,529 | 0.82 |
Other English Language and Literature Programs in California
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across California schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chapman University Orange | $62,784 | $40,861 | $22,750 |
| Westmont College Santa Barbara | $51,790 | $37,806 | $26,388 |
| University of San Francisco San Francisco | $58,222 | $35,468 | $26,000 |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo San Luis Obispo | $11,075 | $34,718 | $23,956 |
| California State University-Sacramento Sacramento | $7,602 | $32,531 | $15,000 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Biola University, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 22 graduates with reported earnings and 33 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.