Analysis
Similar fire protection programs across the country suggest first-year earnings around $56,000 with debt near $10,400—a ratio of 0.19 that's well within manageable territory. For context, the national median for associate's degrees in fire protection sits at $56,000, meaning this program tracks with typical outcomes in the field. The estimated debt figure is actually slightly below the national median of $11,250, which matters when you're entering a career with clear advancement pathways but modest starting pay.
The challenge with fire protection programs is that they prepare students for stable public sector careers where earnings grow predictably but slowly. That $56,000 figure likely represents entry-level firefighter or fire inspector positions, which offer strong benefits and pension plans that don't show up in earnings data. Based on comparable programs, graduates who stay in the field typically see steady increases over time, but rarely the dramatic jumps you'd find in tech or healthcare.
For families weighing this path, the key question is career commitment. The estimated numbers suggest reasonable value if your child is serious about fire service—the debt load won't be crushing on a firefighter's salary. But with limited actual data from Kentucky programs, you're relying on national patterns to predict local outcomes. If there are other fire protection programs nearby with reported data, comparing those numbers would give you more concrete ground to stand on.
Where Bluegrass Community and Technical College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Fire Protection associates's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $4,706 | $56,004* | — | $10,370* | — | |
| $5,400 | $91,944* | — | $6,125* | 0.07 | |
| $5,352 | $90,948* | $110,475 | $10,192* | 0.11 | |
| $25,220 | $76,032* | $71,661 | $12,609* | 0.17 | |
| $5,808 | $75,326* | $68,139 | $10,500* | 0.14 | |
| $10,110 | $70,749* | $75,553 | $21,244* | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $56,004* | — | $11,250* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Bluegrass Community and Technical College, approximately 35% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 12 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.