Analysis
BYU's Geography and Cartography program delivers an unusually low-debt education—just $10,360 at graduation, which puts it in the top 5% nationally for affordability. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.26 means graduates owe roughly three months of salary, an exceptional starting point compared to the national program median of $22,657. However, the earnings picture within Utah is more nuanced: while BYU graduates start slightly below the state median ($40,051 versus $40,552), they're essentially on par with University of Utah geography grads who earn $41,052.
The 25% earnings growth over four years—from $40K to nearly $50K—suggests solid career progression in fields like GIS analysis, urban planning, or environmental consulting. This trajectory outpaces many bachelor's programs where earnings plateau quickly. The combination of minimal debt and steady wage growth creates genuine financial breathing room for graduates, whether they're pursuing graduate school or entering the workforce directly.
For parents weighing this choice, the math is straightforward: your student graduates with manageable debt and earnings that climb meaningfully. While this won't lead to six-figure salaries, it's a fiscally sound path into spatial analysis and mapping careers that increasingly drive decisions in tech, government, and environmental sectors.
Where Brigham Young University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geography and cartography bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Brigham Young University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brigham Young University | $40,051 | $49,878 | +25% |
| University of Maryland-College Park | $40,913 | $65,748 | +61% |
| Texas A&M University-College Station | $54,204 | $64,337 | +19% |
| The University of Texas at Austin | $36,878 | $61,313 | +66% |
| University of California-Los Angeles | $36,776 | $60,363 | +64% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Utah
Geography and Cartography bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Utah (4 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $6,496 | $40,051 | $49,878 | $10,360 | 0.26 | |
| $9,315 | $41,052 | — | $12,373 | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $38,726 | — | $22,657 | 0.59 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geography and cartography graduates
Geographers
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Surveying and Mapping Technicians
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Brigham Young University, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 60 graduates with reported earnings and 40 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.