Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.19 suggests a manageable financial picture for this fire protection program, though the numbers themselves deserve scrutiny. The estimated $10,370 in debt falls below both the national median ($11,250) and California's median ($14,000) for similar programs, while projected first-year earnings of $56,004 align with national benchmarks. However, these figures come from peer programs across the country, not Butte College's actual graduates—the student cohort here is too small for the Department of Education to publish outcomes. This means you're evaluating the program based on what similar fire protection associate's degrees typically produce rather than this school's specific track record.
The California context adds an important wrinkle. Fire protection earnings in the state average about $53,847—roughly $2,000 less than the national median used here. If Butte College's graduates follow state patterns rather than national ones, the financial picture would be slightly tighter but still workable. The ratio would climb to about 0.23, which remains reasonable for an associate's degree. What you can't know from these estimates is whether Butte College has the local fire service connections and training facilities that turn theoretical credentials into actual job placements.
Given the estimation uncertainty, verify that this program feeds into local hiring pipelines. Fire protection is a field where institutional reputation and regional connections often matter more than the degree itself.
Where Butte College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Fire Protection associates's programs at peer institutions in California (61 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,336 | $56,004* | — | $10,370* | — | |
| $1,180 | $53,847* | $95,342 | $14,000* | 0.26 | |
| National Median | — | $56,004* | — | $11,250* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Butte College, approximately 34% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 12 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.