Sociology at California State University-Fresno
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Fresno State's sociology program delivers one clear advantage: graduates leave with exceptionally low debt at $11,114, placing it in the 95th percentile nationally (meaning only 5% of sociology programs have lower debt). That's less than half California's median debt load for sociology majors and well below the national typical of $25,000. For families worried about affordability, that's significant breathing room.
The tradeoff appears in the earnings. First-year graduates earn $30,378—below both the state median ($34,714) and national average ($34,102), ranking at the 40th percentile among California sociology programs. However, the 25% earnings growth to $37,825 by year four suggests graduates develop marketable skills over time, eventually reaching the national 75th percentile mark. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.37 means graduates owe roughly four and a half months' salary, which is manageable by most standards.
Given Fresno State's mission (56% of students receive Pell grants), this program appears designed for access rather than peak earning potential. Your child won't reach UC Berkeley or Santa Clara levels of income, but they also won't carry crushing debt into their twenties. For families prioritizing affordability while earning a four-year degree, particularly those planning to pursue graduate education where the bachelor's serves as a foundation, this represents a financially sensible path. The light debt load creates options that higher-earning programs with triple the debt don't.
Where California State University-Fresno Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How California State University-Fresno graduates compare to all programs nationally
California State University-Fresno graduates earn $30k, placing them in the 22th percentile of all sociology bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (64 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California State University-Fresno | $30,378 | $37,825 | $11,114 | 0.37 |
| Santa Clara University | $53,612 | $62,009 | — | — |
| National University | $46,505 | $45,370 | $28,125 | 0.60 |
| Ashford University | $43,202 | $37,947 | $39,041 | 0.90 |
| Occidental College | $42,653 | $48,239 | $21,250 | 0.50 |
| University of California-Berkeley | $40,774 | $64,119 | $13,131 | 0.32 |
| National Median | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Other Sociology Programs in California
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across California schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| Santa Clara University Santa Clara | $59,241 | $53,612 | — |
| National University San Diego | $13,320 | $46,505 | $28,125 |
| Ashford University San Diego | $13,160 | $43,202 | $39,041 |
| Occidental College Los Angeles | $63,446 | $42,653 | $21,250 |
| University of California-Berkeley Berkeley | $14,850 | $40,774 | $13,131 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At California State University-Fresno, approximately 56% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 150 graduates with reported earnings and 118 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.