Median Earnings (1yr)
$29,055
5th percentile
40th percentile in California
Median Debt
$15,150
42% below national median

Analysis

Cal State San Marcos produces teacher education graduates earning $29,055 in their first year—well below both California's median ($32,480) and the national average ($41,809). This places the program in just the 5th percentile nationally, meaning 95% of comparable teacher education programs yield better starting salaries. Within California, the picture is slightly less stark at the 40th percentile, but graduates still earn roughly $3,400 less than the state median and nearly $18,000 less than top performers like Point Loma Nazarene.

The debt load of $15,150 is actually quite low compared to national norms, but that's cold comfort when it represents more than half a year's salary. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.52 exceeds what most financial advisors recommend for any degree. For a teaching credential—a profession with relatively flat earning growth—starting this far behind peers means graduates may struggle to catch up, particularly in expensive Southern California where San Marcos is located.

Given the university's 96% acceptance rate and 44% Pell grant rate, many students here likely choose Cal State San Marcos for affordability rather than outcomes. While the degree path is financially manageable compared to pricier private alternatives, parents should understand their student will enter the profession at a significant earnings disadvantage, even within California. If your child is committed to teaching, exploring higher-performing CSU campuses or the specific credentialing pathways that lead to better placements would be worth the effort.

Where California State University-San Marcos Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all teacher education and professional development, specific levels and methods bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How California State University-San Marcos graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in California

Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (38 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
California State University-San MarcosSan Marcos$7,739$29,055$15,1500.52
Point Loma Nazarene UniversitySan Diego$43,550$46,986$25,0000.53
William Jessup UniversityRocklin$37,150$44,985$34,528$20,7180.46
Pacific Oaks CollegePasadena$33,360$43,320$52,982$35,5000.82
University of Phoenix-CaliforniaOntario$41,281$42,546$43,8221.06
Humphreys University-Stockton and Modesto CampusesStockton$14,760$40,450$33,253$40,0950.99
National Median$41,809$26,0000.62

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with teacher education and professional development, specific levels and methods graduates

Education Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to education, such as counseling, curriculum, guidance, instruction, teacher education, and teaching English as a second language. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Training and Development Specialists

Design or conduct work-related training and development programs to improve individual skills or organizational performance. May analyze organizational training needs or evaluate training effectiveness.

$65,850/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Middle School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the middle, intermediate, or junior high school level.

$62,970/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education

Teach academic and social skills to kindergarten students.

$62,310/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education

Teach academic and social skills to students at the elementary school level.

$62,310/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, and English as a Second Language Instructors

Teach or instruct out-of-school youths and adults in basic education, literacy, or English as a Second Language classes, or in classes for earning a high school equivalency credential.

$59,950/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education

Instruct preschool-aged students, following curricula or lesson plans, in activities designed to promote social, physical, and intellectual growth.

$37,120/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Postsecondary Teachers, All Other

All postsecondary teachers not listed separately.

Self-Enrichment Teachers

Teach or instruct individuals or groups for the primary purpose of self-enrichment or recreation, rather than for an occupational objective, educational attainment, competition, or fitness.

Teachers and Instructors, All Other

All teachers and instructors not listed separately.

Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education

Assist a preschool, elementary, middle, or secondary school teacher with instructional duties. Serve in a position for which a teacher has primary responsibility for the design and implementation of educational programs and services.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At California State University-San Marcos, approximately 44% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 76 graduates with reported earnings and 76 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.