International Relations and National Security Studies at Carnegie Mellon University
Bachelor's Degree
cmu.eduAnalysis
Carnegie Mellon's prestige doesn't automatically translate to strong early earnings in international relations—at least not based on what similar Pennsylvania programs suggest. With first-year earnings around $49,000 and debt near $20,000, this program appears to track right at Pennsylvania's median for this field, which seems underwhelming given CMU's 11% admission rate and stellar SAT scores. For context, Bucknell's IR graduates earn $77,000 their first year, and Penn's earn $66,000—these peer institutions demonstrate what's possible at elite schools in this state.
The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.41 is manageable, and the estimated $20,000 debt load won't crush most graduates. But the real question is opportunity cost: your child could likely gain admission to several programs where comparable credentials lead to significantly higher initial salaries. CMU's strength lies in technology and analytics—if your student isn't planning to leverage those advantages (perhaps through a double major or technical minor), they might not be tapping into what makes this school worth its competitive admissions.
The earnings estimates here come from six Pennsylvania programs, so there's considerable uncertainty about CMU's specific outcomes. If this program feeds into specialized government or defense roles where long-term prospects outweigh starting salaries, that changes the calculus entirely. Before committing, find out where CMU's IR graduates actually land and whether those pathways justify choosing this over demonstrably stronger-earning programs at comparable institutions.
Where Carnegie Mellon University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all international relations and national security studies bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
International Relations and National Security Studies bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (32 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $63,829 | $49,032* | — | $20,125* | — | |
| $64,772 | $77,312* | $68,553 | —* | — | |
| $66,104 | $65,559* | $81,134 | $10,470* | 0.16 | |
| $62,574 | $58,433* | $64,575 | $16,620* | 0.28 | |
| $47,146 | $39,630* | $56,192 | $26,113* | 0.66 | |
| $62,180 | $36,147* | $74,038 | $21,250* | 0.59 | |
| National Median | — | $37,198* | — | $21,634* | 0.58 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with international relations and national security studies graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Carnegie Mellon University, approximately 15% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 6 similar programs in PA. Actual outcomes may vary.