Est. Earnings (1yr)
$40,119
Est. from national median (6 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$21,412
Est. from national median (8 programs)

Analysis

Borrowing $21,400 to earn $40,000 in your first year represents a manageable debt load by most standards, with peer astronomy programs nationally producing similar outcomes. The estimated 0.53 debt-to-earnings ratio falls well within the "affordable" range—you'd owe roughly half your first-year salary, making standard repayment plans workable for most graduates.

The challenge is understanding what these estimates really mean for Central Michigan specifically. With such a small astronomy program that the government can't publish actual graduate data, you're looking at outcomes from comparable programs elsewhere rather than CMU's track record. The estimated $40,000 first-year earnings align with the national median for astronomy degrees, but Michigan State—the only in-state school with reported data—shows considerably lower earnings at $33,400. Whether CMU graduates fare better or worse than that benchmark is simply unknown.

The broader concern isn't the debt load but rather career trajectory. Astronomy bachelor's degrees often serve as stepping stones to graduate school rather than terminal credentials for immediate employment. If your child plans to continue their education, that $21,400 becomes the starting point for accumulating additional debt. If they're aiming for immediate employment in astronomy-adjacent fields—data science, research assistance, technical roles—the estimated earnings suggest a viable path, but you're making that bet without school-specific evidence to back it up.

Where Central Michigan University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all astronomy and astrophysics bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Michigan

Astronomy and Astrophysics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Michigan (4 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
Central Michigan UniversityMount Pleasant$14,190$40,119*$21,412*
Michigan State UniversityEast Lansing$15,988$33,373**
National Median$40,118*$23,787*0.59
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with astronomy and astrophysics graduates

Astronomers

Observe, research, and interpret astronomical phenomena to increase basic knowledge or apply such information to practical problems.

$166,290/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

$166,290/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in the physical sciences, except chemistry and physics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Central Michigan University, approximately 31% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 6 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.