Analysis
Investing around $10,370 in debt for entry into firefighting careers makes practical sense when similar associate programs nationally launch graduates earning $56,000 in their first year—yielding a debt-to-earnings ratio of just 0.19. Fire protection is one of the few fields where two-year credentials reliably lead to stable, living-wage employment, and Colorado Mesa's program appears positioned to deliver comparable outcomes to peer institutions across the country.
The lack of reported data for Colorado's eight fire protection programs means we're working from national benchmarks rather than state-specific outcomes. That said, firefighting careers tend to be more geographically consistent than many professions since municipal and wildland fire departments follow similar hiring and pay structures nationwide. The $56,000 estimate aligns with what entry-level firefighters typically earn, though Colorado's cost of living—particularly in resort communities where wildland crews often work—could stretch those dollars differently than the national average suggests.
For families comfortable with this level of estimation uncertainty, the fundamentals look solid: low debt, immediate employability, and a career path with clear advancement potential. If your student is committed to firefighting specifically, the financial risk is manageable. Just recognize you're betting on Colorado Mesa producing outcomes similar to the national norm for fire protection programs, not on verified track record data from this particular school.
Where Colorado Mesa University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Fire Protection associates's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,712 | $56,004* | — | $10,370* | — | |
| $5,400 | $91,944* | — | $6,125* | 0.07 | |
| $5,352 | $90,948* | $110,475 | $10,192* | 0.11 | |
| $25,220 | $76,032* | $71,661 | $12,609* | 0.17 | |
| $5,808 | $75,326* | $68,139 | $10,500* | 0.14 | |
| $10,110 | $70,749* | $75,553 | $21,244* | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $56,004* | — | $11,250* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Colorado Mesa University, approximately 27% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 12 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.