Median Earnings (1yr)
$34,845
40th percentile (40th in NY)
Median Debt
$26,000
2% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.75
Manageable
Sample Size
38
Adequate data

Analysis

Columbia's prestigious name doesn't translate to strong early earnings for social sciences graduates, who start at $34,845—below both the state median and national average. More concerning, this places the program in just the 40th percentile among New York social sciences programs, trailing not just elite competitors like CUNY Graduate Center but also SUNY Old Westbury and several CUNY campuses. For a school with a 4% admission rate and average SAT scores of 1547, these outcomes are surprisingly modest.

The story improves significantly with time: earnings jump 79% to $62,428 by year four, suggesting Columbia graduates eventually leverage their degree effectively. The $26,000 debt load is reasonable and manageable once earnings accelerate. However, those early years—when debt payments hit hardest—will be financially tight, especially in expensive New York City.

This program makes sense for students committed to graduate school or careers in policy, research, or nonprofit work where Columbia's network and reputation open doors that the numbers alone don't capture. For families expecting immediate returns commensurate with the school's selectivity, the reality check is that social sciences graduates face a slow build regardless of institution name. The pathway to strong earnings exists here, but it requires patience and likely additional credentials beyond the bachelor's degree.

Where Columbia University in the City of New York Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all social sciences bachelors's programs nationally

Columbia University in the City of New YorkOther social sciences programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How Columbia University in the City of New York graduates compare to all programs nationally

Columbia University in the City of New York graduates earn $35k, placing them in the 40th percentile of all social sciences bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in New York

Social Sciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (25 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Columbia University in the City of New York$34,845$62,428$26,0000.75
CUNY Graduate School and University Center$54,265—$12,5000.23
SUNY Old Westbury$40,537$51,171$19,5000.48
CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice$37,919$49,676——
University of Rochester$37,491$61,172$21,3660.57
New York University$35,772—$20,1880.56
National Median$36,279—$25,5000.70

Other Social Sciences Programs in New York

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across New York schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
CUNY Graduate School and University Center
New York
$7,410$54,265$12,500
SUNY Old Westbury
Old Westbury
$8,379$40,537$19,500
CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice
New York
$7,470$37,919—
University of Rochester
Rochester
$64,348$37,491$21,366
New York University
New York
$60,438$35,772$20,188

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Columbia University in the City of New York, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 38 graduates with reported earnings and 38 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.