Analysis
A Duke degree in interdisciplinary studies presents an unusual financial picture. Comparable programs nationally suggest first-year earnings around $35,000—surprisingly modest for graduates of one of the nation's most selective universities (7% admission rate, 1539 average SAT). With estimated debt of $26,500, you're looking at a manageable 0.75 debt-to-earnings ratio, but the real question is opportunity cost: Duke's acceptance rate and student caliber typically translate to much stronger early-career outcomes in other majors.
The interdisciplinary nature of this degree likely explains the suppressed data—small cohorts mean the Department of Education can't report actual outcomes. But that same flexibility that makes interdisciplinary programs appealing can also make them harder for employers to evaluate. When peer programs nationally show a modest earnings ceiling (75th percentile at $40,200), it suggests this path may not leverage Duke's considerable brand power the way more traditional majors might.
For families paying Duke's price tag, this warrants a direct conversation about post-graduation plans. If your student has a clear career trajectory where this degree is the right foundation—say, combining fields for graduate school or a specific industry—it could make sense. But if they're choosing interdisciplinary studies for its flexibility alone, the estimated earnings picture suggests they might be trading Duke's competitive advantage for optionality at a steep cost.
Where Duke University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all multi-/interdisciplinary studies bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Multi-/Interdisciplinary Studies bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $65,805 | $35,282* | — | $26,500* | — | |
| $62,180 | $74,734* | $78,295 | $24,960* | 0.33 | |
| $15,580 | $60,897* | $39,309 | —* | — | |
| $8,179 | $60,513* | — | —* | — | |
| $46,140 | $57,906* | $58,631 | $31,142* | 0.54 | |
| $16,400 | $50,454* | — | $23,369* | 0.46 | |
| National Median | — | $35,282* | — | $26,000* | 0.74 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Duke University, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 55 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.