Analysis
With similar fire protection programs nationally producing first-year earnings around $56,000 against an estimated $10,400 in debt, this associate's degree tracks toward a manageable financial picture. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.19 suggests graduates could reasonably tackle their student loans within months rather than years, assuming they enter the field immediately after graduation. That's the kind of math that should work for most families, even if precise outcomes for ENMU's specific program remain unknown due to small class sizes.
The challenge is that fire protection careers vary dramatically based on location and position type. While the national median sits at $56,000, top-performing programs see graduates earning $75,500—a nearly $20,000 spread that often depends more on where you work than where you studied. New Mexico has 11 programs competing for positions in a state where fire service opportunities are concentrated in larger municipalities like Albuquerque and Santa Fe. Eastern New Mexico's location in rural Portales means students should think critically about where they plan to work after graduation, since relocating to higher-paying markets might be necessary.
The low estimated debt load is the program's strongest selling point. Even if earnings come in below the national average, $10,400 won't become an albatross. Just verify what the actual completion and job placement rates look like for recent cohorts before committing.
Where Eastern New Mexico University-Main Campus Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Fire Protection associates's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $6,863 | $56,004* | — | $10,370* | — | |
| $5,400 | $91,944* | — | $6,125* | 0.07 | |
| $5,352 | $90,948* | $110,475 | $10,192* | 0.11 | |
| $25,220 | $76,032* | $71,661 | $12,609* | 0.17 | |
| $5,808 | $75,326* | $68,139 | $10,500* | 0.14 | |
| $10,110 | $70,749* | $75,553 | $21,244* | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $56,004* | — | $11,250* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Eastern New Mexico University-Main Campus, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 12 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.