Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.19 is solid territory for any associate degree, and fire protection programs have that advantage—the work pays reasonably well right out of the gate. Based on comparable programs nationwide, graduates typically earn around $56,000 in their first year, with estimated debt near $10,400. That's manageable math: roughly two months of gross pay to clear the debt, assuming aggressive repayment.
The catch is that California's fire protection landscape varies considerably, and this program's estimates don't tell us how El Camino's specific outcomes compare to the state median of $53,800 or top programs like Santa Ana College. Fire protection is one of those fields where local hiring patterns, academy connections, and departmental relationships matter enormously—an associate degree opens doors, but which doors depends heavily on the program's regional network. The national data suggests typical outcomes hover in the mid-$50,000s, with stronger programs pushing graduates toward $75,000 within a few years.
For parents evaluating this investment, the estimated figures point to reasonable financial risk, but you'll want to dig into El Camino's placement rates, relationships with fire departments in the South Bay and Los Angeles County, and whether graduates are actually getting hired versus needing additional certifications. The numbers suggest this could work, but fire protection hiring is competitive enough that program reputation and connections may matter more than the degree itself.
Where El Camino Community College District Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Fire Protection associates's programs at peer institutions in California (61 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $1,144 | $56,004* | — | $10,370* | — | |
| $1,180 | $53,847* | $95,342 | $14,000* | 0.26 | |
| National Median | — | $56,004* | — | $11,250* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At El Camino Community College District, approximately 29% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 12 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.