Analysis
Empire Beauty School-York's cosmetology program delivers below-average earnings but at a relatively manageable debt load. Graduates earn $15,679 in their first year—about $1,400 less than the national median and $550 below Pennsylvania's average. Among PA's 60 cosmetology programs, this ranks in just the 40th percentile, with top programs in the state producing graduates earning $5,000+ more annually.
However, the debt picture provides some relief. At $13,583, the debt load sits well below the 75th percentile nationally, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.87—meaning graduates can theoretically pay off their loans with less than one year's salary. The 30% earnings growth from year one to year four also shows promise, though even the four-year median of $20,441 remains modest.
The real concern is opportunity cost. With programs like Metro Beauty Academy and Penn Commercial producing graduates earning over $20,000 in year one, this program underperforms its in-state competition significantly. For a field where location and local networking matter enormously, choosing a middle-of-the-pack program in your own state seems unnecessarily limiting. Unless location in York specifically matters for your child's career plans, the data suggests looking at higher-performing Pennsylvania programs that could deliver $3,000-5,000 more in annual earnings from day one.
Where Empire Beauty School-York Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all cosmetology certificate's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Empire Beauty School-York graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Empire Beauty School-York | $15,679 | $20,441 | +30% |
| Bella Capelli Academy | $16,192 | $25,037 | +55% |
| Bucks County School of Beauty Culture Inc | $15,797 | $24,518 | +55% |
| The Salon Professional Academy-Altoona | $19,048 | $24,115 | +27% |
| Lancaster School of Cosmetology & Therapeutic Bodywork | $19,624 | $23,986 | +22% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
Cosmetology certificate's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (60 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | $15,679 | $20,441 | $13,583 | 0.87 | |
| — | $21,226 | $21,774 | $13,381 | 0.63 | |
| $13,654 | $20,871 | $21,778 | $11,318 | 0.54 | |
| — | $20,852 | $22,780 | $7,662 | 0.37 | |
| $18,950 | $20,532 | $20,851 | $11,646 | 0.57 | |
| — | $19,624 | $23,986 | $7,208 | 0.37 | |
| National Median | — | $17,113 | — | $9,862 | 0.58 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with cosmetology graduates
Skincare Specialists
Barbers
Hairdressers, Hairstylists, and Cosmetologists
Manicurists and Pedicurists
Personal Service Managers, All Other
Fitness and Wellness Coordinators
Spa Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers
Makeup Artists, Theatrical and Performance
Shampooers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Empire Beauty School-York, approximately 50% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 828 graduates with reported earnings and 1007 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.