Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.20 signals strong value, even when working with estimated figures. Based on national benchmarks from similar fire protection certificate programs, graduates appear to earn around $47,000 in their first year while carrying roughly $9,600 in debt—numbers that suggest manageable repayment. With 17 fire protection programs across North Carolina, this is clearly a field with established demand, and the certification route offers a faster path to employment than a traditional four-year degree.
The challenge here is uncertainty. Because Gaston College's graduate cohort was too small for the Department of Education to publish actual outcomes, these estimates draw from peer programs nationwide. Fire protection is inherently local—salaries depend heavily on municipal budgets, union presence, and regional cost of living. What firefighters earn in Charlotte or Raleigh may differ substantially from opportunities in smaller North Carolina communities, and this program's actual outcomes could vary considerably from the national median.
For parents, the key question is whether your child has a clear path to a fire service job after certification. The estimated debt load is low enough that even if earnings fall short of projections, repayment remains feasible. But this isn't a program to pursue without serious commitment—fire protection demands physical fitness, irregular hours, and often additional EMT certification. Talk to local fire departments about their hiring requirements and whether this certificate alone gets candidates in the door.
Where Gaston College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection certificate's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Fire Protection certificate's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $3,186 | $47,024* | — | $9,557* | — | |
| $3,870 | $77,935* | $70,937 | $12,750* | 0.16 | |
| $2,682 | $55,829* | — | $9,557* | 0.17 | |
| $2,844 | $55,778* | — | —* | — | |
| $3,246 | $52,856* | — | —* | — | |
| $1,270 | $50,364* | — | —* | — | |
| National Median | — | $47,024* | — | $9,557* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Gaston College, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 25 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.