Analysis
Firefighting careers often start with strong earnings potential, and national data from similar associate degree programs suggests first-year earnings around $56,000—well above what many two-year degrees produce. With estimated debt of roughly $10,400, graduates would face monthly payments around $115, manageable on a firefighter's salary. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.19 falls comfortably within the "good investment" range by most measures.
The challenge here is uncertainty. With 23 fire protection programs across North Carolina and no reported earnings data from any of them, we're relying entirely on national patterns. Fire service careers can vary dramatically by region—a firefighter in Charlotte might earn very differently from one in a rural county, and municipal departments often have different pay scales and hiring practices than volunteer companies. The 41% Pell grant rate at Guilford Tech suggests many students come from families where every financial decision carries weight.
If your child is passionate about fire service and has researched the hiring landscape in their target area, the projected numbers suggest this could work financially. But before committing, talk to actual firefighters in nearby departments about realistic starting salaries and whether an associate degree is necessary versus on-the-job training. The difference between a $45,000 starting salary and a $65,000 one changes this calculation significantly.
Where Guilford Technical Community College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Fire Protection associates's programs at top institutions nationally
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $2,319 | $56,004* | — | $10,370* | — | |
| $5,400 | $91,944* | — | $6,125* | 0.07 | |
| $5,352 | $90,948* | $110,475 | $10,192* | 0.11 | |
| $25,220 | $76,032* | $71,661 | $12,609* | 0.17 | |
| $5,808 | $75,326* | $68,139 | $10,500* | 0.14 | |
| $10,110 | $70,749* | $75,553 | $21,244* | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $56,004* | — | $11,250* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Guilford Technical Community College, approximately 41% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 12 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.