Analysis
Looking at comparable Geography and Cartography bachelor's programs nationwide, first-year earnings around $38,700 paired with estimated debt near $22,400 creates a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.58—meaning graduates typically carry debt equal to about seven months of their starting salary. For a field that often serves as a stepping stone to graduate work or government positions, this debt load won't lock students into career decisions.
The challenge is that geography programs exist in a competitive space where the bachelor's degree functions differently for different career paths. Similar programs nationally show earnings clustering tightly around this $38,700 figure, with top performers reaching only about $42,500—a narrower range than many other majors. The field rewards specialization: GIS analysts, urban planners, and environmental consultants often need additional credentials or technical skills beyond the bachelor's degree itself. Henderson's 48% Pell Grant rate suggests the school serves many students who'll be particularly sensitive to whether this degree leads directly to employment or requires further investment.
For your student, the question hinges on their specific career target. If they're headed toward GIS work or federal agencies that value this credential directly, the debt burden is reasonable. If graduate school is likely—common in this field—they're starting with manageable undergraduate debt that won't compound dangerously with additional borrowing. Just know you're working with national approximations here, not Henderson's specific placement record.
Where Henderson State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geography and cartography bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Geography and Cartography bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,885 | $38,726* | — | $22,359* | — | |
| $16,400 | $58,786* | — | —* | — | |
| $65,739 | $56,756* | — | —* | — | |
| $13,099 | $54,204* | $64,337 | $16,479* | 0.30 | |
| $8,994 | $53,079* | — | —* | — | |
| $64,990 | $52,883* | — | $25,000* | 0.47 | |
| National Median | — | $38,726* | — | $22,657* | 0.59 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geography and cartography graduates
Geographers
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Surveying and Mapping Technicians
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Henderson State University, approximately 48% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 95 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.