Analysis
A debt load around $10,000 for a credential that positions graduates for mid-$50,000 first-year earnings—based on what similar fire protection associate programs produce nationally—represents a reasonable trade-off. The 0.19 debt-to-earnings ratio suggests manageable monthly payments, though it's worth remembering these figures come from peer programs rather than Idaho State's specific track record.
Fire protection is a field where credentials matter for hiring, and an associate degree often meets the minimum requirements for many municipal and industrial positions. The estimated earnings align with what national fire protection programs typically report, though top-performing programs elsewhere reach the mid-$70,000s in first-year earnings. Idaho State's location in a smaller metropolitan area may influence the local job market compared to programs near major fire departments.
The fundamental question is whether your child has a clear path to employment in this field. Fire protection hiring can be competitive and geographically limited, so proximity to departments actively hiring matters more than the modest debt load. If they're committed to the field and willing to relocate for opportunities, the financial structure works—just recognize you're betting on outcomes similar to what other programs achieve, not proven results from this specific program.
Where Idaho State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Fire Protection associates's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,356 | $56,004* | — | $10,370* | — | |
| $5,400 | $91,944* | — | $6,125* | 0.07 | |
| $5,352 | $90,948* | $110,475 | $10,192* | 0.11 | |
| $25,220 | $76,032* | $71,661 | $12,609* | 0.17 | |
| $5,808 | $75,326* | $68,139 | $10,500* | 0.14 | |
| $10,110 | $70,749* | $75,553 | $21,244* | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $56,004* | — | $11,250* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Idaho State University, approximately 27% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 12 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.