Analysis
Indiana's geography and cartography programs tell a divided story. While Ball State reports first-year earnings of $34,274, peer programs nationally suggest closer to $38,700—positioning IU Bloomington's estimated outcomes above the state benchmark but requiring careful interpretation since neither earnings nor debt figures come from actual graduate data at this campus.
The estimated debt load of $22,400 translates to a 0.58 debt-to-earnings ratio, which sits comfortably below the concerning 1.0 threshold where annual debt equals annual income. Similar programs nationally carry comparable debt burdens ($22,700 median), suggesting this field doesn't typically saddle graduates with overwhelming loans regardless of institution. However, geography degrees often serve as stepping stones to graduate programs in urban planning, GIS analysis, or environmental science—careers where the bachelor's alone may not capture full earning potential.
The real uncertainty here is whether IU Bloomington's specific program—at a flagship university with stronger admissions selectivity than many peer institutions—delivers outcomes matching or exceeding these national estimates. The small graduate cohort that triggered data suppression makes it impossible to know if Bloomington's geography students leverage the university's reputation into better positions. Parents should ask the department directly about recent graduate placements and typical career paths, since the estimation methodology can't account for institutional advantages or regional job markets that might justify this investment.
Where Indiana University-Bloomington Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geography and cartography bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Indiana
Geography and Cartography bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Indiana (7 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,790 | $38,726* | — | $22,359* | — | |
| $10,758 | $34,274* | $49,490 | $26,000* | 0.76 | |
| National Median | — | $38,726* | — | $22,657* | 0.59 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geography and cartography graduates
Geographers
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Surveying and Mapping Technicians
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Indiana University-Bloomington, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 95 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.