Analysis
Indiana University-Bloomington's sociology program shows the career arc you'd expect from a liberal arts degree at a large state university: a slow start followed by meaningful income growth. First-year earnings of $30,296 trail both the national median ($34,102) and the state median ($34,154), ranking in just the 22nd percentile nationally. Among Indiana's 31 sociology programs, IU-Bloomington sits squarely in the middle at the 40th percentile—notably behind University of Southern Indiana ($40,255) and Franklin College ($37,759) for similar in-state options.
The saving grace here is twofold: relatively manageable debt at $19,464 (below both state and national medians) and strong mid-career momentum. By year four, earnings jump 53% to $46,266, suggesting graduates find their footing as they move beyond entry-level positions. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.64 is reasonable by liberal arts standards, meaning graduates should be able to handle their loan payments even during that challenging first year.
For an anxious parent, the question is whether your child can weather that first year or two of low earnings—likely working in social services, nonprofits, or administrative roles—before hitting their stride. IU-Bloomington's brand carries weight, but if immediate earning power matters, this program underperforms compared to peer institutions in the state. It's not a financial disaster, but it requires patience and probably some parental support in those early years.
Where Indiana University-Bloomington Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Indiana University-Bloomington graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indiana University-Bloomington | $30,296 | $46,266 | +53% |
| University of Notre Dame | $35,915 | $71,102 | +98% |
| Ball State University | $32,973 | $47,535 | +44% |
| Purdue University-Main Campus | $36,826 | $44,808 | +22% |
| Purdue University Northwest | $35,334 | $43,549 | +23% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Indiana
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Indiana (31 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,790 | $30,296 | $46,266 | $19,464 | 0.64 | |
| $10,136 | $40,255 | $43,406 | — | — | |
| $37,350 | $37,759 | — | $27,000 | 0.72 | |
| $9,992 | $36,826 | $44,808 | $20,500 | 0.56 | |
| $62,693 | $35,915 | $71,102 | $19,800 | 0.55 | |
| $8,419 | $35,334 | $43,549 | $24,500 | 0.69 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Indiana University-Bloomington, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 49 graduates with reported earnings and 47 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.