Analysis
Iowa State's Animal Sciences graduates start at nearly $40,000—outearning 91% of animal science programs nationally—while taking on $21,500 in debt, which sits right at the median for this field. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.54 means graduates owe just over half their first-year salary, a manageable load that most can reasonably pay off within a few years. The 20% earnings bump to $47,285 by year four suggests solid career progression in veterinary support, livestock management, or agricultural research roles.
The caveat here is Iowa's limited in-state comparison landscape—only two schools offer this program, and Iowa State essentially represents the state median. Still, the national context tells the real story: this program punches well above its weight when compared to animal science degrees across the country. The combination of accessible admissions (89% acceptance rate) and strong employment outcomes makes it an efficient path for students genuinely interested in animal-focused careers.
For parents, the practical reality is this: your child can graduate with debt they'll likely pay off within four years of starting work, assuming they stay in the field. Just understand that animal sciences typically isn't a high-earning pathway—even the top performers nationally cap out around $38,000 in year one. Iowa State simply maximizes value within that constraint.
Where Iowa State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all animal sciences bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Iowa State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Iowa State University | $39,567 | $47,285 | +20% |
| University of Massachusetts-Amherst | $40,008 | $56,557 | +41% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $33,879 | $52,909 | +56% |
| Texas A&M University-College Station | $35,582 | $50,777 | +43% |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $34,073 | $50,159 | +47% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Animal Sciences bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,497 | $39,567 | $47,285 | $21,500 | 0.54 | |
| $8,315 | $44,956 | $42,444 | $20,875 | 0.46 | |
| $9,299 | $44,844 | $47,937 | $23,162 | 0.52 | |
| $11,205 | $44,354 | $48,199 | $26,000 | 0.59 | |
| $9,815 | $41,464 | $48,123 | $20,938 | 0.50 | |
| $15,988 | $41,292 | $46,475 | $26,000 | 0.63 | |
| National Median | — | $34,073 | — | $22,148 | 0.65 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with animal sciences graduates
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Animal Scientists
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Farm and Home Management Educators
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Iowa State University, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 241 graduates with reported earnings and 315 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.