Analysis
Johns Hopkins commands elite status in many fields, but this geography program tells a more sobering story. Based on comparable geography and cartography programs nationally, first-year earnings around $38,700 would barely edge above the national median—unremarkable for a school where incoming SAT scores average 1553. The estimated $25,000 in debt yields a manageable ratio of 0.65, yet that assumes these earnings materialize. The reality is we're working entirely with estimates because too few students graduate from this program for the DOE to publish actual outcomes.
That data gap matters more than the numbers themselves. When a highly selective university produces so few geography majors that outcomes can't be tracked, it raises questions about departmental resources, job placement infrastructure, and whether this program receives the attention Johns Hopkins lavishes on its flagship offerings. The comparison to Maryland's flagship university is instructive: UMD geography graduates reportedly earn $40,900 in their first year—higher than what peer programs suggest for Hopkins—while drawing from a far less selective applicant pool.
If your child is passionate about geography and set on Hopkins, recognize you're betting on the school's brand rather than demonstrated program performance. The estimated debt burden won't crush them, but without actual outcomes to evaluate, you're essentially making an uninformed choice about whether this specific major justifies the Hopkins price tag.
Where Johns Hopkins University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geography and cartography bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Maryland
Geography and Cartography bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Maryland (8 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $63,340 | $38,726* | — | $25,000* | — | |
| $11,505 | $40,913* | $65,748 | $24,441* | 0.60 | |
| $10,638 | $25,255* | $50,200 | $25,000* | 0.99 | |
| National Median | — | $38,726* | — | $22,657* | 0.59 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geography and cartography graduates
Geographers
Geography Teachers, Postsecondary
Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Surveying and Mapping Technicians
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Johns Hopkins University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 95 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.