Analysis
Physics graduates from Oregon's small colleges typically face a challenging initial job market, and Linfield appears to fit this pattern. Based on comparable programs in the state, first-year earnings around $48,000 would put graduates right at the Oregon median but well below what Portland State achieves with its physics majors. The estimated $23,000 in debt creates a manageable but not insignificant burden—about half of first-year earnings—though this beats the state median debt load of $25,000.
The real question is what these graduates do next. Physics bachelor's degrees often serve as stepping stones to graduate school or specialized fields where the initial earnings picture improves dramatically. If your child plans to enter the workforce immediately, Oregon State's physics program produces similar estimated earnings, likely with more direct industry connections and research opportunities. Portland State's significantly higher outcomes ($63,000) suggest that location and employer networks matter considerably for physics graduates who want to maximize immediate earnings.
For families banking on a physics degree as a standalone credential, this estimated debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.48 represents a reasonable starting point but not a clear win. The value proposition depends heavily on whether this is the beginning of a longer academic journey or a terminal degree—and at nearly $90,000 for admission, Linfield offers smaller classes but not necessarily better career placement for physics majors seeking immediate employment.
Where Linfield University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Oregon
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Oregon (11 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $49,530 | $48,169* | — | $23,120* | — | |
| $11,238 | $62,749* | $83,259 | $29,070* | 0.46 | |
| $13,494 | $48,169* | — | $25,410* | 0.53 | |
| $12,594 | $48,169* | — | $25,410* | 0.53 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Linfield University, approximately 28% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 3 similar programs in OR. Actual outcomes may vary.