Median Earnings (1yr)
$22,621
5th percentile
25th percentile in Pennsylvania
Median Debt
$26,000
6% above national median

Analysis

The small sample size here is a real limitation, but the pattern is troubling enough to warrant serious concern. That $22,621 first-year salary falls in the 5th percentile nationally for English programs—meaning 95% of comparable programs produce better immediate outcomes. Even by Pennsylvania standards, where this program ranks at the 25th percentile, graduates are earning about $7,500 less than the state median for English majors.

The dramatic earnings growth—from $22,621 to $43,335 over four years—sounds impressive until you consider what it likely represents: many graduates probably start in low-wage jobs completely unrelated to their field before eventually finding better footing. That $26,000 debt load isn't catastrophic, sitting near the national median, but when you're earning just $22,621 initially, those loan payments will consume a significant portion of take-home pay for years. Compare this to University of Pennsylvania or Gettysburg College English grads who start at roughly $40,000—nearly double the initial earning power for similar debt loads.

If your child is passionate about English and specifically wants Messiah's faith-integrated approach, this program may still serve their broader goals. But financially speaking, they'd be starting from a significant disadvantage compared to peers at other Pennsylvania schools, even those with similar admission profiles. The limited sample size means these numbers could shift considerably, but the current data doesn't suggest a competitive employment outcome.

Where Messiah University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all english language and literature bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Messiah University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Messiah University$22,621$43,335+92%
Villanova University$37,643$64,967+73%
Bucknell University$34,043$60,450+78%
Dickinson College$25,510$56,242+120%
Gettysburg College$40,601$54,100+33%

Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania

English Language and Literature bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (76 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Messiah UniversityMechanicsburg$40,640$22,621$43,335$26,0001.15
University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia$66,104$40,967$42,449$19,5000.48
Gettysburg CollegeGettysburg$64,230$40,601$54,100$26,7240.66
Lebanon Valley CollegeAnnville$50,320$40,151$38,386$27,0000.67
Villanova UniversityVillanova$64,701$37,643$64,967$26,8990.71
Washington & Jefferson CollegeWashington$28,185$37,046$49,992$27,0000.73
National Median—$29,967—$24,5290.82

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with english language and literature graduates

English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in English language and literature, including linguistics and comparative literature. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Proofreaders and Copy Markers

Read transcript or proof type setup to detect and mark for correction any grammatical, typographical, or compositional errors. Excludes workers whose primary duty is editing copy. Includes proofreaders of braille.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Messiah University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 18 graduates with reported earnings and 23 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.