Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services at Michigan State University
Undergraduate Certificate or Diploma
Analysis
Michigan State's horticulture certificate graduates earn $42,513 in their first year—nearly 50% more than the national median for this field and matching the state median among Michigan's limited offerings. The debt load of $13,722 is manageable, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of just 0.32. However, there's a notable catch: earnings drop to $36,820 by year four, a 13% decline that reverses the typical career trajectory.
This earnings dip is puzzling for a program at the 95th percentile nationally. One possibility is that certificate holders initially secure good-paying technical positions but later find their credential limits advancement opportunities, or they may transition into seasonal work or self-employment ventures with variable income. The moderate sample size (30-100 graduates) means a few career changers could skew these numbers significantly.
For a certificate program, the initial return is solid—graduates can start earning immediately with minimal debt. But if your child is serious about long-term career growth in horticulture, this certificate might work best as a stepping stone rather than a terminal credential. The declining earnings pattern suggests you'll want clarity on typical career paths: do successful graduates use this to launch landscaping businesses, or do they eventually return for a bachelor's degree? That trajectory matters more than the four-year snapshot.
Where Michigan State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all applied horticulture and horticultural business services certificate's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Michigan State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Michigan State University graduates earn $43k, placing them in the 95th percentile of all applied horticulture and horticultural business services certificate programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Michigan
Applied Horticulture and Horticultural Business Services certificate's programs at peer institutions in Michigan (3 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan State University | $42,513 | $36,820 | $13,722 | 0.32 |
| National Median | $28,703 | — | $13,722 | 0.48 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Michigan State University, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 36 graduates with reported earnings and 34 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.