Analysis
Northeastern's Oakland campus is highly selective (17% admission, 1472 SAT), but similar sociology programs in California suggest starting earnings around $35,000—below the $45,000 threshold where that $27,000 in debt becomes comfortably manageable. That early-career figure doesn't align with what you'd expect from an institution competing academically with schools like Berkeley and Santa Clara, where sociology graduates from top California programs often start $6,000-$19,000 higher.
The trajectory improves significantly by year four, when median earnings reach nearly $50,000, putting graduates in a more stable financial position. This pattern suggests sociology degrees take time to pay off regardless of institutional prestige. However, that $27,000 debt load—while reasonable nationally—sits substantially above California's $16,500 median for sociology programs, meaning families here are paying a premium compared to peer institutions in the state.
The bottom line: You're looking at a selective institution whose sociology outcomes, based on comparable California programs, appear middling rather than exceptional. If your child is paying out-of-state tuition or taking substantial loans for the Northeastern name, the estimated returns don't justify it. California residents with strong credentials have options—including UC Berkeley and Santa Clara—with demonstrably stronger earning potential in this field.
Where Northeastern University Oakland Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Northeastern University Oakland | — | $49,859 | — |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $30,401 | $67,872 | +123% |
| University of California-Berkeley | $40,774 | $64,119 | +57% |
| Santa Clara University | $53,612 | $62,009 | +16% |
| University of San Francisco | $36,183 | $61,096 | +69% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (64 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $63,949 | $34,714* | $49,859 | $27,000 | — | |
| $59,241 | $53,612* | $62,009 | — | — | |
| $13,320 | $46,505* | $45,370 | $28,125 | 0.60 | |
| $13,160 | $43,202* | $37,947 | $39,041 | 0.90 | |
| $63,446 | $42,653* | $48,239 | $21,250 | 0.50 | |
| $14,850 | $40,774* | $64,119 | $13,131 | 0.32 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102* | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 43 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.