Public Policy Analysis at Northwestern University
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
Northwestern's public policy program sits squarely in the middle pack—graduates earn slightly above the national median at $48,558, landing at the 60th percentile among Illinois programs. That's respectable but underwhelming given Northwestern's 7% admission rate and 1526 average SAT score. University of Chicago graduates in this field earn $60,000+, suggesting Northwestern's brand isn't translating into significantly better career outcomes for policy majors. The earnings trajectory is modest too, growing just 7% over four years to reach $51,876.
The good news is the debt picture: $18,750 is well below the national median of $22,000, yielding a manageable 0.39 debt-to-earnings ratio. Graduates can realistically pay this down within a few years. However, families should understand they're not getting the earnings premium you'd expect from a highly selective institution. This isn't a bad outcome—it's solidly middle-of-the-road for the field—but if your student has the academic credentials to get into Northwestern, they should carefully consider whether policy analysis is their true calling or if other Northwestern programs might deliver stronger returns on that competitive admission.
For students passionate about policy work and planning graduate school (common in this field), this program provides a solid foundation without crushing debt. Just don't expect the Northwestern name alone to supercharge early career earnings in this particular major.
Where Northwestern University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all public policy analysis bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How Northwestern University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Northwestern University graduates earn $49k, placing them in the 62th percentile of all public policy analysis bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois
Public Policy Analysis bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (7 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northwestern University | $48,558 | $51,876 | $18,750 | 0.39 |
| University of Chicago | $60,057 | $85,597 | $17,492 | 0.29 |
| University of Illinois Chicago | $35,205 | — | $17,000 | 0.48 |
| National Median | $44,740 | — | $22,000 | 0.49 |
Other Public Policy Analysis Programs in Illinois
Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Illinois schools
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Debt |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Chicago Chicago | $66,939 | $60,057 | $17,492 |
| University of Illinois Chicago Chicago | $14,338 | $35,205 | $17,000 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Northwestern University, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 33 graduates with reported earnings and 28 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.