Analysis
A typical fire protection associate's degree graduate from similar programs earns around $56,000 in their first year—a respectable starting point for a two-year credential that generally leads to $10,370 in debt. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.19 suggests most graduates could realistically manage loan payments while building their careers in firefighting or related safety roles.
The challenge here is uncertainty. With earnings and debt both estimated from national peers rather than Oakland Community College's actual outcomes, parents should recognize they're working with approximations. Michigan has 13 fire protection programs, but none currently report public data, making it difficult to assess how Oakland stacks up against in-state alternatives. The field itself varies significantly—the top-performing programs nationally produce first-year earnings above $75,500, nearly 35% higher than the typical graduate sees.
For families considering this path, the estimated numbers suggest a manageable financial commitment relative to likely earnings. But before committing, talk directly to Oakland's program about job placement rates, relationships with local fire departments, and whether graduates typically need additional certifications beyond the degree. Those practical factors matter as much as the estimated financials when the actual outcomes for this specific program remain unclear.
Where Oakland Community College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Fire Protection associates's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $3,020 | $56,004* | — | $10,370* | — | |
| $5,400 | $91,944* | — | $6,125* | 0.07 | |
| $5,352 | $90,948* | $110,475 | $10,192* | 0.11 | |
| $25,220 | $76,032* | $71,661 | $12,609* | 0.17 | |
| $5,808 | $75,326* | $68,139 | $10,500* | 0.14 | |
| $10,110 | $70,749* | $75,553 | $21,244* | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $56,004* | — | $11,250* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Oakland Community College, approximately 27% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 12 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.