Based on U.S. Department of Education data (October 2025 release).
Analysis
Starting at $15,501 just one year after graduation—less than minimum wage for full-time work—Oberlin's writing program ranks in the bottom 10% both nationally and within Ohio. With graduates carrying over $26,000 in debt, the financial math here is genuinely troubling, even accounting for the small sample size that suggests these figures might not be fully representative.
The contrast with comparable Ohio programs is stark: Miami University graduates in this same major earn nearly triple Oberlin's median, while even mid-tier state universities like Bowling Green deliver twice the first-year earnings. Oberlin's selectivity (33% admission rate, 1440 average SAT) and prestige don't translate into early career outcomes for writing majors—at least not in the data captured here. This could reflect graduates pursuing graduate school, unpaid internships, or career paths where earnings ramp up significantly after the first year, but those are expensive gambles when you're servicing substantial debt.
The small sample caveat matters: with fewer than 30 graduates tracked, a handful of outliers pursuing full-time activism or graduate fellowships could skew the entire picture. But even if the true median is somewhat higher, you'd need to see dramatically different outcomes to justify the debt load at a school where only 9% of students receive Pell grants. Unless your child has a clear, debt-minimized path through Oberlin or specific career connections that make it worth the investment, the numbers suggest looking hard at those Ohio state universities instead.
Where Oberlin College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all rhetoric and composition/writing studies bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Oberlin College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Ohio
Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Ohio (30 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $64,646 | $15,501 | — | $26,487 | 1.71 | |
| $17,809 | $42,287 | $45,228 | $23,750 | 0.56 | |
| $10,791 | $31,763 | $38,515 | $26,169 | 0.82 | |
| $14,081 | $31,218 | $43,991 | $27,000 | 0.86 | |
| $6,178 | $23,399 | — | $26,500 | 1.13 | |
| $6,178 | $23,399 | — | $26,500 | 1.13 | |
| National Median | — | $28,418 | — | $25,000 | 0.88 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with rhetoric and composition/writing studies graduates
Technical Writers
English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
Editors
Writers and Authors
Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers
Postsecondary Teachers, All Other
Proofreaders and Copy Markers
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About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Oberlin College, approximately 9% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 21 graduates with reported earnings and 20 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.