Analysis
Ohio State's sociology program generates $38,034 in first-year earnings—solidly above the national median of $34,102 and placing graduates in the 79th percentile nationwide. That's a meaningful premium for a liberal arts degree, though the 60th percentile standing among Ohio programs reveals stronger in-state competition, with Miami and Cincinnati producing graduates who earn $5,000-$7,000 more annually. The moderate debt load of $21,739 translates to a manageable 0.57 debt-to-earnings ratio, below the typical burden for sociology majors nationwide.
The earnings trajectory shows steady improvement, with income climbing 19% to $45,403 by year four. This growth pattern suggests graduates are finding their footing in the labor market rather than hitting an early ceiling. The combination of OSU's reputation, reasonable debt, and earnings that exceed most sociology programs nationally creates a functional value proposition, even if it doesn't match the top Ohio outcomes.
For families comparing Ohio options, this program delivers above-average results at below-average cost. The gap between OSU's outcomes and the state's best programs is real but not dramatic, while the debt advantage over the state median ($21,739 vs. $25,000) helps offset it. If your student is drawn to sociology and wants a large research university experience, this represents a relatively safe bet within the field.
Where Ohio State University-Main Campus Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Ohio State University-Main Campus graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ohio State University-Main Campus | $38,034 | $45,403 | +19% |
| John Carroll University | $36,845 | $48,903 | +33% |
| Miami University-Oxford | $43,150 | $47,382 | +10% |
| Ohio State University-Mansfield Campus | $38,034 | $45,403 | +19% |
| Ohio University-Eastern Campus | $36,506 | $45,087 | +24% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Ohio
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Ohio (46 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12,859 | $38,034 | $45,403 | $21,739 | 0.57 | |
| $17,809 | $43,150 | $47,382 | $23,500 | 0.54 | |
| $13,570 | $42,507 | — | $24,250 | 0.57 | |
| $9,212 | $38,034 | $45,403 | $21,739 | 0.57 | |
| $49,100 | $36,845 | $48,903 | $27,000 | 0.73 | |
| $6,178 | $36,506 | $45,087 | $25,000 | 0.68 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Ohio State University-Main Campus, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 95 graduates with reported earnings and 118 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.