Analysis
Sam Houston State's music program produces some of the highest first-year earnings in the country—$59,926 puts graduates in the 95th percentile nationally and 80th percentile among Texas music programs. Combined with reasonable debt at $28,000, this looks like one of the better financial bets in music education. However, there's a significant complication: earnings drop 23% by year four, falling to $45,889. This suggests many graduates may be pursuing performance or education careers where early opportunities don't necessarily translate to long-term growth, or they're shifting away from music entirely.
The immediate post-graduation numbers still matter, though. Starting nearly $13,000 above the Texas median for music programs gives graduates breathing room to establish themselves professionally while managing debt payments. The 0.47 debt-to-earnings ratio is manageable compared to what many arts programs require students to shoulder. Sam Houston's accessible admissions (85% acceptance rate, serving 40% Pell-eligible students) means this program provides an unusually strong financial foundation for students who might not have access to more selective institutions.
For families worried about the viability of a music degree, this program demonstrates that arts education doesn't have to mean financial struggle—at least initially. Just understand that the earnings trajectory moves backward, so career planning beyond that first job becomes critical. If your child is set on music, this is one of the stronger options in Texas.
Where Sam Houston State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all music bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Sam Houston State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sam Houston State University | $59,926 | $45,889 | -23% |
| University of Houston | $52,799 | $55,639 | +5% |
| The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley | $56,373 | $55,090 | -2% |
| Texas A&M University-Kingsville | $56,072 | $53,695 | -4% |
| The University of Texas at San Antonio | $47,010 | $50,800 | +8% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Music bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (59 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,228 | $59,926 | $45,889 | $28,000 | 0.47 | |
| $9,859 | $56,373 | $55,090 | $20,920 | 0.37 | |
| $9,892 | $56,072 | $53,695 | $31,000 | 0.55 | |
| $9,744 | $56,062 | — | $14,612 | 0.26 | |
| $9,711 | $52,799 | $55,639 | $26,000 | 0.49 | |
| $10,026 | $52,282 | $49,536 | $27,101 | 0.52 | |
| National Median | — | $26,036 | — | $26,000 | 1.00 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with music graduates
Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Music Directors and Composers
Sound Engineering Technicians
Musicians and Singers
Disc Jockeys, Except Radio
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Sam Houston State University, approximately 40% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 58 graduates with reported earnings and 57 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.