Analysis
With an estimated $6,000 in debt—half the national typical load for fire protection certificates—San Antonio College's program appears positioned as a low-risk entry into a stable field. Based on comparable programs in Texas, first-year earnings around $47,000 match both state and national medians, while the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.13 suggests graduates could reasonably pay off what they owe within months rather than years.
The four-year earnings figure of $56,361 shows steady progression, though it's worth noting that other Texas community colleges report outcomes ranging from $33,000 to $55,000 for similar credentials. Fire protection is a field where hands-on training and certifications matter enormously, and San Antonio College serves a substantial population of Pell-eligible students (34%), suggesting accessible pathways into emergency services careers.
The conservative debt load is the strongest argument here. Even if actual outcomes vary from these peer-program estimates, entering a certification program with minimal borrowing leaves room for career adjustments without financial catastrophe. For families considering this path, the question isn't whether fire protection pays well—it's adequate but not exceptional—but whether the modest investment aligns with a clear interest in emergency services work.
Where San Antonio College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fire protection certificate's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Antonio College | — | $56,361 | — |
| Southwestern Illinois College | $77,935 | $70,937 | -9% |
| Austin Community College District | $47,024 | $59,080 | +26% |
| McLennan Community College | $47,467 | $45,755 | -4% |
| Houston Community College | $39,283 | $44,950 | +14% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Fire Protection certificate's programs at peer institutions in Texas (28 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $3,412 | $47,024* | $56,361 | $6,000* | — | |
| $2,844 | $55,778* | — | —* | — | |
| $3,660 | $47,467* | $45,755 | $5,500* | 0.12 | |
| $2,550 | $47,024* | $59,080 | $11,375* | 0.24 | |
| $2,040 | $39,283* | $44,950 | —* | — | |
| $3,570 | $33,190* | — | —* | — | |
| National Median | — | $47,024* | — | $9,557* | 0.20 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fire protection graduates
Fire Inspectors and Investigators
Forest Fire Inspectors and Prevention Specialists
Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Firefighters
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting and Prevention Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Antonio College, approximately 34% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 5 similar programs in TX. Actual outcomes may vary.