Analysis
San Francisco State's sociology program ranks in the 95th percentile nationally for earnings, but the state context tells the real story: it sits closer to the middle (60th percentile) among California programs. That makes sense given the Bay Area's inflated cost of living and job market—graduates earning $41,000 in San Francisco face different economics than those making the same in Fresno or Sacramento. Still, the trajectory is solid: earnings jump 31% to $53,000 by year four, approaching what private schools like Santa Clara deliver right out of the gate.
The financial picture here is unusually clean. At $15,000 in debt—well below both state and national medians—graduates owe just 37% of their first-year salary. That's manageable even on an entry-level social services or nonprofit salary, which is where many sociology majors start. The high Pell grant percentage (41%) suggests this accessibility extends to students from modest backgrounds, who often face tougher post-graduation debt burdens.
For an anxious parent, the question is whether Bay Area living costs offset these advantages. Your child won't start with Berkeley or Santa Clara-level earnings, but they also won't carry the debt burden that typically comes with a California degree. If they plan to stay in San Francisco's nonprofit or social services sectors, those year-four earnings become more competitive. If they're headed elsewhere or toward graduate school, this becomes one of the more affordable paths into sociology.
Where San Francisco State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How San Francisco State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco State University | $40,763 | $53,446 | +31% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $30,401 | $67,872 | +123% |
| University of California-Berkeley | $40,774 | $64,119 | +57% |
| Santa Clara University | $53,612 | $62,009 | +16% |
| University of San Francisco | $36,183 | $61,096 | +69% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (64 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,424 | $40,763 | $53,446 | $15,000 | 0.37 | |
| $59,241 | $53,612 | $62,009 | — | — | |
| $13,320 | $46,505 | $45,370 | $28,125 | 0.60 | |
| $13,160 | $43,202 | $37,947 | $39,041 | 0.90 | |
| $63,446 | $42,653 | $48,239 | $21,250 | 0.50 | |
| $14,850 | $40,774 | $64,119 | $13,131 | 0.32 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Francisco State University, approximately 41% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 161 graduates with reported earnings and 139 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.