Analysis
SUNY Cortland's sociology program shows one of its field's more dramatic income trajectories: graduates start below $34,000 but see their earnings jump 50% to reach $50,654 by year four. That growth pattern helps explain why this program ranks in the 60th percentile among New York sociology programs—solidly above the state median of $33,500—despite fairly modest first-year numbers.
The debt picture looks reasonable at $25,379, roughly in line with both state and national averages for sociology majors. With a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.75 based on first-year income, graduates face manageable payments even during the initial lean years. As earnings approach $51,000, the debt burden becomes quite comfortable relative to income.
For context, this isn't Barnard ($48,215 starting) or Columbia ($58,541), but SUNY Cortland substantially outperforms its $10,700 in-state tuition cost. The program's strength appears to be its graduates' career progression rather than their launch speed. If your child is patient and career-focused, the combination of low debt and strong earnings growth makes this a sensible choice—particularly when the alternative might involve significantly more debt at a private institution for similar early outcomes.
Where State University of New York at Cortland Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How State University of New York at Cortland graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| State University of New York at Cortland | $33,837 | $50,654 | +50% |
| Barnard College | $48,215 | $68,952 | +43% |
| Columbia University in the City of New York | $58,541 | $66,948 | +14% |
| New York University | $22,697 | $61,935 | +173% |
| Manhattanville University | $31,551 | $60,202 | +91% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (78 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,815 | $33,837 | $50,654 | $25,379 | 0.75 | |
| $69,045 | $58,541 | $66,948 | $31,000 | 0.53 | |
| $67,024 | $51,788 | — | — | — | |
| $66,246 | $48,215 | $68,952 | $15,899 | 0.33 | |
| $7,410 | $42,710 | $47,174 | $11,247 | 0.26 | |
| $7,452 | $41,062 | $48,880 | — | — | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At State University of New York at Cortland, approximately 27% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 41 graduates with reported earnings and 50 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.