Analysis
Buffalo State's sociology program starts graduates at just $28,676—well below both the state median ($33,500) and national average ($34,102)—but the 37% earnings growth over four years tells a more promising story. By year four, graduates reach $39,177, exceeding the national median and placing this program at the 40th percentile statewide, essentially middle-of-the-pack among New York's 78 sociology programs.
The debt load of $26,000 is reasonable, slightly above state averages but manageable with a debt-to-earnings ratio under 1.0. The real concern is that first-year income: living on less than $29,000 in Buffalo—even with its lower cost of living compared to downstate—will be tight. This appears to be a program where graduates need time to establish themselves professionally, perhaps moving from entry-level nonprofit or human services positions into better-paying roles.
For families looking at SUNY Buffalo State's affordability (53% of students receive Pell grants, suggesting strong access for middle- and lower-income families), this program won't deliver the immediate return of higher-ranked New York options like CUNY schools. But if your child can navigate those lean first few years—perhaps living at home or working multiple jobs initially—the trajectory suggests employable skills that translate into decent mid-career earnings. Just ensure they understand they're signing up for a slow build, not a quick payoff.
Where SUNY Buffalo State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How SUNY Buffalo State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUNY Buffalo State University | $28,676 | $39,177 | +37% |
| Barnard College | $48,215 | $68,952 | +43% |
| Columbia University in the City of New York | $58,541 | $66,948 | +14% |
| New York University | $22,697 | $61,935 | +173% |
| Manhattanville University | $31,551 | $60,202 | +91% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (78 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,486 | $28,676 | $39,177 | $26,000 | 0.91 | |
| $69,045 | $58,541 | $66,948 | $31,000 | 0.53 | |
| $67,024 | $51,788 | — | — | — | |
| $66,246 | $48,215 | $68,952 | $15,899 | 0.33 | |
| $7,410 | $42,710 | $47,174 | $11,247 | 0.26 | |
| $7,452 | $41,062 | $48,880 | — | — | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At SUNY Buffalo State University, approximately 53% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 70 graduates with reported earnings and 89 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.