Median Earnings (1yr)
$28,593
13th percentile
40th percentile in New York
Median Debt
$18,945
24% below national median

Analysis

UB's sociology program shows a strikingly uneven path: graduates start below $30,000 in their first year—placing them in just the 13th percentile nationally—but earnings nearly double to nearly $50,000 by year four. That 73% growth rate is remarkable and suggests many graduates find their footing after a slow start, though it raises questions about what happens in those early years. At the 40th percentile among New York sociology programs, this sits squarely in the middle of the state pack, nowhere near the $58,000+ that Columbia or Colgate graduates command but well ahead of many smaller schools.

The $18,945 in debt is a genuine bright spot, coming in about $6,000 below both state and national medians. That manageable debt load matters when first-year earnings are so low—the 0.66 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates aren't drowning, even if they're treading water initially. By year four, with earnings approaching $50,000, that debt becomes much easier to handle.

For parents, the question is whether your child can weather those first few years of sub-$30,000 salaries. If they need immediate financial independence, this will be tough. But if they can manage lean early years—perhaps with family support or a lower cost of living—the trajectory suggests this program sets up longer-term stability, all without crushing debt.

Where University at Buffalo Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University at Buffalo graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University at Buffalo$28,593$49,556+73%
Barnard College$48,215$68,952+43%
Columbia University in the City of New York$58,541$66,948+14%
New York University$22,697$61,935+173%
Manhattanville University$31,551$60,202+91%

Compare to Similar Programs in New York

Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (78 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University at BuffaloBuffalo$10,782$28,593$49,556$18,9450.66
Columbia University in the City of New YorkNew York$69,045$58,541$66,948$31,0000.53
Colgate UniversityHamilton$67,024$51,788———
Barnard CollegeNew York$66,246$48,215$68,952$15,8990.33
CUNY Lehman CollegeBronx$7,410$42,710$47,174$11,2470.26
CUNY Brooklyn CollegeBrooklyn$7,452$41,062$48,880——
National Median—$34,102—$25,0000.73

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates

Sociologists

Study human society and social behavior by examining the groups and social institutions that people form, as well as various social, religious, political, and business organizations. May study the behavior and interaction of groups, trace their origin and growth, and analyze the influence of group activities on individual members.

$101,690/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in sociology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other

All postsecondary social sciences teachers not listed separately.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Operations Managers

Manage wind field operations, including personnel, maintenance activities, financial activities, and planning.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

Social Science Research Assistants

Assist social scientists in laboratory, survey, and other social science research. May help prepare findings for publication and assist in laboratory analysis, quality control, or data management.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University at Buffalo, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 78 graduates with reported earnings and 92 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.