Analysis
UAB's sociology program produces earnings that lag significantly behind both national and state benchmarks, with first-year graduates earning just $28,137—about $6,000 below the national median and $1,200 below Alabama's median. While the program sits at the 40th percentile statewide (meaning it performs worse than 60% of Alabama sociology programs), that's still concerning when Auburn sociology graduates start nearly $7,000 higher. The debt load of $28,979 exceeds both state and national medians, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio slightly above 1.0 that suggests graduates will need more than a year's full salary to clear their debt.
The positive story here is genuine earnings growth—24% over four years brings graduates to nearly $35,000, which actually exceeds the national median. This upward trajectory suggests the degree does provide career mobility, even if the starting point is weak. However, with a sample size under 30 graduates, these figures could swing substantially with just a few data points.
For families considering UAB's sociology program, understand that you're looking at below-average starting salaries paired with above-average debt. If your student is set on sociology in Alabama and can minimize borrowing, the growth pattern offers some hope. But if they're borrowing the full median amount, they'd be better positioned at Auburn or even University of North Alabama, where starting salaries provide more breathing room from day one.
Where University of Alabama at Birmingham Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Alabama at Birmingham graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Alabama at Birmingham | $28,137 | $34,832 | +24% |
| Dartmouth College | $64,377 | $71,802 | +12% |
| Auburn University | $35,378 | $51,971 | +47% |
| University of North Alabama | $30,591 | $36,813 | +20% |
| Troy University | $26,803 | $34,985 | +31% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Alabama
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Alabama (19 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,832 | $28,137 | $34,832 | $28,979 | 1.03 | |
| $12,536 | $35,378 | $51,971 | $22,250 | 0.63 | |
| $11,990 | $30,591 | $36,813 | $26,750 | 0.87 | |
| $9,792 | $26,803 | $34,985 | $43,500 | 1.62 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Alabama at Birmingham, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 21 graduates with reported earnings and 27 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.