Analysis
UC Merced's sociology program outperforms most of the field while keeping debt remarkably low—a meaningful combination for families watching costs. At $37,092 in first-year earnings, graduates earn more than three-quarters of sociology programs nationally and exceed the California median by nearly $2,400. The $17,515 in typical debt is about $8,000 below the national average for this degree, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio that's far more manageable than most liberal arts pathways.
The 14% earnings growth to $42,087 by year four suggests graduates are gaining traction in the job market, though they still trail elite privates like Santa Clara significantly. What matters here is the tradeoff: UC Merced's accessible admission rate (39%) and high Pell grant population (59%) indicate this is a realistic option for many California families, and it delivers above-median outcomes at below-median cost. That's not the pattern you typically see in sociology programs.
For families concerned about liberal arts degrees and job prospects, this program offers a reasonable bet. Your child won't match Berkeley's outcomes, but they'll graduate with half the typical debt burden and earnings that put them ahead of 60% of California sociology graduates—a solid foundation for graduate school or entry-level work in nonprofits, government, or business.
Where University of California-Merced Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of California-Merced graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of California-Merced | $37,092 | $42,087 | +13% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $30,401 | $67,872 | +123% |
| University of California-Berkeley | $40,774 | $64,119 | +57% |
| Santa Clara University | $53,612 | $62,009 | +16% |
| University of San Francisco | $36,183 | $61,096 | +69% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (64 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,167 | $37,092 | $42,087 | $17,515 | 0.47 | |
| $59,241 | $53,612 | $62,009 | — | — | |
| $13,320 | $46,505 | $45,370 | $28,125 | 0.60 | |
| $13,160 | $43,202 | $37,947 | $39,041 | 0.90 | |
| $63,446 | $42,653 | $48,239 | $21,250 | 0.50 | |
| $14,850 | $40,774 | $64,119 | $13,131 | 0.32 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-Merced, approximately 59% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 90 graduates with reported earnings and 85 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.