Analysis
UC Santa Cruz sociology graduates face a challenging first year—earning just $28,495 puts them in the bottom quarter of California sociology programs and well below the state median of $34,714. That $16,500 in debt isn't exceptionally high, but it still represents seven months of first-year earnings. These numbers should concern any parent watching their child move back home after graduation.
The pattern changes dramatically after year one. By year four, median earnings jump 68% to $47,904, surpassing not just the California median but also programs at Berkeley and several private universities. This trajectory suggests graduates are landing entry-level service or administrative positions initially, then transitioning into better opportunities—possibly leveraging the UC credential or graduate education. However, that first year represents real financial stress when loan payments begin.
The underlying question is whether your family can weather those early years. If your student can live at home or has financial support during the post-graduation transition, this program's long-term trajectory looks solid for a liberal arts degree. But if they're counting on immediate self-sufficiency, the numbers tell you to plan for subsidizing rent or consider programs with stronger entry-level placement. The four-year outcome is respectable; getting there is the hard part.
Where University of California-Santa Cruz Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of California-Santa Cruz graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of California-Santa Cruz | $28,495 | $47,904 | +68% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $30,401 | $67,872 | +123% |
| University of California-Berkeley | $40,774 | $64,119 | +57% |
| Santa Clara University | $53,612 | $62,009 | +16% |
| University of San Francisco | $36,183 | $61,096 | +69% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (64 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,560 | $28,495 | $47,904 | $16,500 | 0.58 | |
| $59,241 | $53,612 | $62,009 | — | — | |
| $13,320 | $46,505 | $45,370 | $28,125 | 0.60 | |
| $13,160 | $43,202 | $37,947 | $39,041 | 0.90 | |
| $63,446 | $42,653 | $48,239 | $21,250 | 0.50 | |
| $14,850 | $40,774 | $64,119 | $13,131 | 0.32 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-Santa Cruz, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 273 graduates with reported earnings and 283 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.