Analysis
UConn's physics bachelor's carries an unusual warning label: earnings data from fewer than 30 graduates means these numbers could shift dramatically with just a few data points. That said, the $32,341 first-year salary sits nearly $15,000 below the national median for physics graduates—a concerning gap for a program at a selective public university where admitted students average 1338 SAT scores.
The debt picture offers some relief. At $26,324, borrowing stays close to national norms for the program, and the 0.81 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates owe less than one year's salary. However, physics typically commands stronger starting salaries precisely because the degree requires rigorous quantitative training. Connecticut's median for physics programs matches UConn's exactly, suggesting this might reflect state employment patterns rather than program quality—yet national data shows most physics graduates earn significantly more elsewhere.
The small sample size matters critically here. Physics majors often pursue graduate school immediately, which would depress first-year earnings artificially. If most of these 30 graduates continued their education or took research positions with modest stipends, that would explain the low starting figure without indicating poor program quality. Without knowing the graduate school rate or career paths, it's difficult to assess whether this represents genuine underperformance or simply physics students following a common trajectory toward advanced degrees.
Where University of Connecticut Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Connecticut graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Connecticut
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Connecticut (13 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $20,366 | $32,341 | — | $26,324 | 0.81 | |
| $17,462 | $32,341 | — | $26,324 | 0.81 | |
| $17,462 | $32,341 | — | $26,324 | 0.81 | |
| $17,472 | $32,341 | — | $26,324 | 0.81 | |
| $17,452 | $32,341 | — | $26,324 | 0.81 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670 | — | $23,304 | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Connecticut, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 20 graduates with reported earnings and 30 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.