Based on U.S. Department of Education data (October 2025 release). Some figures are estimates based on similar programs — see details below.
Analysis
A bachelor's in astronomy and astrophysics from UH Manoa carries an estimated $21,412 in debt—meaningfully lower than the $23,787 national median for similar programs. That's a real advantage when you're entering a specialized field where first-year earnings from comparable programs nationally sit around $40,000. With a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.53, graduates from peer programs typically face manageable debt relative to their initial income, though this assumes your child follows the typical pathway into the field.
The challenge is that astronomy and astrophysics is a small, specialized discipline where career outcomes vary dramatically based on whether graduates pursue graduate school, pivot to adjacent fields like data science or software development, or enter the workforce directly. The $40,000 first-year figure reflects national patterns across similar programs, but doesn't tell us whether UH Manoa's program specifically provides strong connections to Hawaii's observatory infrastructure on Mauna Kea—a unique local advantage—or prepares students well for alternative career paths if academia isn't the goal.
For families comfortable with the uncertainty inherent in a niche scientific field, the relatively modest debt burden is encouraging. But understand that this degree often serves as a stepping stone to graduate education rather than a terminal credential, which means the true cost-benefit calculation extends beyond these four-year figures.
Where University of Hawaii at Manoa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all astronomy and astrophysics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Astronomy and Astrophysics bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12,186 | $40,119* | — | $21,412* | — | |
| $14,850 | $54,746* | — | $19,500* | 0.36 | |
| $11,205 | $45,783* | — | $19,500* | 0.43 | |
| $16,430 | $45,066* | $50,573 | $22,324* | 0.50 | |
| $14,560 | $35,171* | — | $20,500* | 0.58 | |
| $15,988 | $33,373* | — | —* | — | |
| National Median | — | $40,118* | — | $23,787* | 0.59 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with astronomy and astrophysics graduates
Astronomers
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Hawaii at Manoa, approximately 25% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 6 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.