Analysis
The dramatic earnings trajectory here tells an unusual story: graduates start at just $20,570—well below the national median of $30,000—but nearly double their income to $38,705 within four years. That's an 88% increase that pushes four-year earnings above the national benchmark, suggesting either a delayed entry into professional roles or Hawaii's tight labor market rewarding those who stay and build connections.
The debt picture offers genuine relief. At $13,625, graduates owe roughly half what their mainland counterparts typically carry ($24,529 nationally). Since this represents the 60th percentile among Hawaii's five English programs, it's a typical in-state outcome. The low debt load becomes crucial during that challenging first year when earnings barely cover living expenses in one of America's most expensive states.
For families willing to weather the first-year financial strain, the math ultimately works. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.66 suggests manageable payments once income stabilizes, and the four-year earnings of $38,705 exceed what most English graduates nationwide achieve. The real question is whether your student can handle Honolulu's high cost of living on $20,570 initially—perhaps through family support, multiple jobs, or living arrangements that reduce expenses. If they can bridge that gap, the program delivers better-than-expected mid-term outcomes for the degree type.
Where University of Hawaii at Manoa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all english language and literature bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Hawaii at Manoa graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Hawaii at Manoa | $20,570 | $38,705 | +88% |
| College of the Holy Cross | $43,362 | $69,556 | +60% |
| Southern Methodist University | $47,019 | $65,722 | +40% |
| Duke University | $20,483 | $65,074 | +218% |
| Villanova University | $37,643 | $64,967 | +73% |
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
English Language and Literature bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12,186 | $20,570 | $38,705 | $13,625 | 0.66 | |
| $65,081 | $52,122 | $56,857 | $16,500 | 0.32 | |
| $7,746 | $50,876 | $49,368 | $15,875 | 0.31 | |
| $44,850 | $50,737 | $52,920 | $27,000 | 0.53 | |
| $68,230 | $50,437 | $46,388 | $13,500 | 0.27 | |
| — | $49,639 | $48,771 | $27,000 | 0.54 | |
| National Median | — | $29,967 | — | $24,529 | 0.82 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with english language and literature graduates
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Hawaii at Manoa, approximately 25% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 50 graduates with reported earnings and 60 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.