Analysis
When you're choosing a specialized program like Cognitive Science, minimal available data makes this a more uncertain bet than typical Illinois majors. Based on national peer programs, graduates earn around $41,000 their first year, with debt estimated at $17,500—a manageable 0.42 ratio that suggests borrowing is reasonable relative to income. However, with only 62 programs nationwide offering this degree and too few Illinois graduates to generate reported figures, you're evaluating a niche credential where outcomes can vary significantly by what students do with it.
The interdisciplinary nature of Cognitive Science—blending psychology, computer science, neuroscience, and philosophy—means career paths diverge sharply. Some graduates leverage the computational side into tech roles paying well above the national median of $41,000, while others pursue research or graduate school, delaying earnings. At a respected research university like UIUC, the program likely emphasizes the technical skills that command higher salaries, but that's an assumption based on institutional strength rather than verified outcomes for this specific major.
For anxious parents, this comes down to career planning. If your child has clear direction toward AI, UX research, or data science where Cognitive Science provides relevant training, the estimated debt load won't be crushing. If they're drawn to the field intellectually but haven't mapped how it translates to employment, treat this as a higher-risk choice that may require graduate education to fully pay off.
Where University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all cognitive science bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Cognitive Science bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $16,004 | $41,362* | — | $17,481* | — | |
| $62,484 | $105,695* | — | $8,055* | 0.08 | |
| $66,104 | $84,314* | $96,904 | $18,660* | 0.22 | |
| $67,844 | $75,672* | — | $18,000* | 0.24 | |
| $14,850 | $64,559* | $91,715 | $13,950* | 0.22 | |
| $13,747 | $53,962* | $62,158 | $13,000* | 0.24 | |
| National Median | — | $41,362* | — | $17,750* | 0.43 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with cognitive science graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other
Directors, Religious Activities and Education
Religious Workers, All Other
Postsecondary Teachers, All Other
Self-Enrichment Teachers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 19 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.