Analysis
UMass Amherst sociology graduates start well behind the curve—earning $31,686 in their first year puts them in just the 25th percentile among Massachusetts sociology programs and below the state median of $37,540. That's a significant gap in a state with strong earning potential, where top programs like Boston College and Tufts place graduates above $47,000. The $25,000 debt load is manageable but typical, meaning there's no cost advantage to offset the lower initial earnings.
The compelling part of this story emerges in years two through four, when earnings jump 70% to reach $53,721. This trajectory suggests UMass sociology graduates are finding their footing, likely moving into social services management, HR roles, or graduate school-dependent careers that require work experience first. However, even with this growth, graduates are playing catch-up to peers from higher-ranked programs who started with a 50% earnings advantage.
For families prioritizing immediate return on investment, this program underperforms its peer group. But if your student plans to leverage the degree as a stepping stone—whether toward graduate school or career advancement that requires a few years of experience—the strong earnings growth indicates the UMass credential does open doors over time. Just understand you're accepting a slower financial start than most Massachusetts sociology programs deliver.
Where University of Massachusetts-Amherst Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Massachusetts-Amherst graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Massachusetts-Amherst | $31,686 | $53,721 | +70% |
| Boston College | $48,091 | $70,722 | +47% |
| College of the Holy Cross | $36,583 | $57,078 | +56% |
| Boston University | $38,457 | $55,876 | +45% |
| Suffolk University | $37,802 | $52,264 | +38% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (42 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $17,357 | $31,686 | $53,721 | $25,000 | 0.79 | |
| $67,680 | $48,091 | $70,722 | $19,000 | 0.40 | |
| $67,844 | $47,859 | — | $15,000 | 0.31 | |
| $64,946 | $45,287 | $50,018 | $27,000 | 0.60 | |
| $63,141 | $41,624 | $49,859 | $27,000 | 0.65 | |
| $64,142 | $40,675 | — | $21,000 | 0.52 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Massachusetts-Amherst, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 39 graduates with reported earnings and 42 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.