Analysis
Peer physics programs nationally suggest first-year earnings around $47,670 with roughly $23,400 in debt—a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.49 that falls within manageable territory for a STEM degree. This sits exactly at the national median for physics bachelor's programs, which tells you something important: this appears to be a fairly standard outcome for undergraduate physics degrees nationwide, neither exceptional nor problematic. With 790 programs offering physics degrees across the country, the consistency in these figures reflects established career pathways for physics graduates into industry, research support, or graduate school.
The uncertainty here matters more than usual because physics programs can vary dramatically in their focus and outcomes. Some emphasize applied skills that lead directly to engineering-adjacent jobs; others are primarily preparation for graduate study where the real earning potential develops later. UNK's accessible admission profile (86% acceptance rate, 34% Pell recipients) suggests a regional university serving first-generation college students—a context where practical employment outcomes should matter as much as graduate school preparation.
For parents, the key question becomes whether this estimated debt level makes sense if your student isn't headed to graduate school immediately. If the plan involves working after graduation, verify what kinds of entry-level positions UNK physics graduates actually secure, since that will determine whether $47,000+ salaries are realistic. If graduate school is the goal, understand that these debt estimates would stack with additional borrowing.
Where University of Nebraska at Kearney Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Nebraska
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Nebraska (9 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,302 | $47,670* | — | $23,424* | — | |
| $10,108 | $47,670* | — | $25,209* | 0.53 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Nebraska at Kearney, approximately 34% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 75 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.