Analysis
University of Northern Iowa's Fine Arts program sits right at the state median for first-year earnings at $24,095, but what separates it from other Iowa options is its trajectory: graduates see 40% earnings growth by year four, reaching $33,793. That's substantially higher than the University of Iowa's $28,008, though UI's numbers may not reflect the same timeframe. Among Iowa's 23 fine arts programs, this ranks in the 60th percentileβsolidly middle-of-the-pack for the state.
The $26,500 in debt looks manageable compared to many bachelor's programs, with a debt-to-earnings ratio of 1.10 that sits in the 32nd percentile nationally (meaning most programs carry heavier debt burdens). The real question is whether $24,095 first-year earnings can cover living expenses while those loans come due. Arts graduates often supplement income with gig work or take time to establish themselves, which these numbers don't capture.
For parents of aspiring artists, this represents a relatively affordable path to a BFA. The earnings growth suggests graduates do build viable careers over time, though year-one finances will be tight. If your child is committed to studio practice and willing to hustle through lean early years, UNI's combination of modest debt and upward trajectory makes more sense than higher-cost alternatives.
Where University of Northern Iowa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all fine and studio arts bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Northern Iowa graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Northern Iowa | $24,095 | $33,793 | +40% |
| Williams College | $34,560 | $72,010 | +108% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $36,006 | $67,430 | +87% |
| Cornell University | $31,073 | $63,028 | +103% |
| University of Iowa | $28,008 | $39,860 | +42% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
Fine and Studio Arts bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (23 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,728 | $24,095 | $33,793 | $26,500 | 1.10 | |
| $10,964 | $28,008 | $39,860 | $27,000 | 0.96 | |
| $64,862 | $20,111 | β | $16,750 | 0.83 | |
| National Median | β | $24,742 | β | $25,295 | 1.02 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with fine and studio arts graduates
Art Directors
Special Effects Artists and Animators
Art, Drama, and Music Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Craft Artists
Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, and Illustrators
Artists and Related Workers, All Other
Jewelers and Precious Stone and Metal Workers
Gem and Diamond Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Northern Iowa, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 38 graduates with reported earnings and 43 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.