Analysis
An estimated $28,400 in debt for a USC architecture degree isn't excessive—the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.56 suggests manageable payments—but the earnings picture requires careful consideration. First-year earnings of roughly $51,000 (based on comparable California programs) land exactly at the state median, while four-year earnings of $68,788 show solid growth. What's striking is that Cal Poly San Luis Obispo architecture graduates earn nearly $10,000 more right out of the gate, raising questions about whether USC's brand advantage translates to this particular major.
Architecture at any school typically involves a longer path to licensure and peak earnings, so these early numbers only tell part of the story. The estimated debt is reasonable for a private university—about $1,000 more than typical architecture programs—but at a school with a 10% acceptance rate and average SAT over 1500, you're paying for USC's network and prestige. Whether that premium matters depends on whether your child plans to stay in California, where state schools dominate the architecture market, or whether they'll leverage USC's stronger alumni connections in competitive urban markets where the Trojan network might open doors that credentials alone won't.
The practical takeaway: This looks financially viable with manageable debt, but verify these estimated outcomes through USC's career services before committing, especially given that public universities in California are producing stronger initial results in this field.
Where University of Southern California Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all architecture bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Southern California | — | $68,788 | — |
| California State Polytechnic University-Pomona | $57,514 | $73,603 | +28% |
| University of San Francisco | $37,556 | $70,929 | +89% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $60,634 | $70,760 | +17% |
| Woodbury University | $49,410 | $66,294 | +34% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Architecture bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (13 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $68,237 | $50,917* | $68,788 | $28,419* | — | |
| $11,075 | $60,634* | $70,760 | $27,500* | 0.45 | |
| $7,439 | $57,514* | $73,603 | $28,000* | 0.49 | |
| $14,850 | $50,917* | $63,901 | $15,000* | 0.29 | |
| $44,886 | $49,410* | $66,294 | $41,750* | 0.84 | |
| $58,222 | $37,556* | $70,929 | $27,000* | 0.72 | |
| National Median | — | $47,046* | — | $27,000* | 0.57 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with architecture graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Architects, Except Landscape and Naval
Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Southern California, approximately 22% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 5 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.