Biologists

Research or study basic principles of plant and animal life, such as origin, relationship, development, anatomy, and functions.

What They Do

Biologists spend their days investigating living organisms to understand how they function, develop, and interact with their environments. They design and conduct experiments, collect samples from various ecosystems, and analyze data using sophisticated laboratory equipment and computer software. A typical day might involve examining specimens under microscopes, recording observations of animal behavior in the field, culturing cells in a lab, or running DNA analyses to study genetic patterns. They maintain detailed records of their findings, write research papers, and often collaborate with other scientists on complex projects.

Programs That Prepare You

College programs linked to this occupation, ranked by graduate earnings

Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology(masters)University of Pennsylvania, PA
$185,874
Cell/Cellular Biology and Anatomical Sciences(masters)Duke University, NC
$171,112
Biology(masters)Johns Hopkins University, MD
$153,622
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology(masters)University of Washington-Seattle Campus, WA
$150,114
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology(masters)Harvard University, MA
$142,377
Applied Mathematics(masters)Vanderbilt University, TN
$134,475
Applied Mathematics(masters)Johns Hopkins University, MD
$121,262
Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology(doctoral)University of California-San Francisco, CA
$117,339
Applied Mathematics(bachelors)Harvard University, MA
$114,279
Pharmacology and Toxicology(professional)Fairleigh Dickinson University-Metropolitan Campus, NJ
$113,264
Biology(doctoral)Rutgers University-New Brunswick, NJ
$106,354
Biology(doctoral)Rutgers University-Newark, NJ
$106,354
Biomathematics, Bioinformatics, and Computational Biology(masters)New York University, NY
$100,602
Biomathematics, Bioinformatics, and Computational Biology(masters)Columbia University in the City of New York, NY
$100,512
Biomathematics, Bioinformatics, and Computational Biology(masters)University of Chicago, IL
$99,193
Applied Mathematics(bachelors)Brown University, RI
$99,193
Applied Mathematics(masters)University of Washington-Seattle Campus, WA
$98,796
Applied Mathematics(bachelors)Stevens Institute of Technology, NJ
$97,700
Biomathematics, Bioinformatics, and Computational Biology(grad-cert)Columbia University in the City of New York, NY
$97,522
Biology(doctoral)Johns Hopkins University, MD
$96,695
Applied Mathematics(bachelors)Northwestern University, IL
$94,684
Biomathematics, Bioinformatics, and Computational Biology(masters)Oregon Health & Science University, OR
$93,583
Pharmacology and Toxicology(masters)Michigan State University, MI
$93,234
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology(doctoral)Johns Hopkins University, MD
$91,570
Applied Mathematics(bachelors)Columbia University in the City of New York, NY
$91,559

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